Collision in lyric letter spacing

First off, how would you enter the word ‘inflection’ as a lyric - would it be ‘in-flec-tion’ or ‘in-flect-ion’? I’m guessing ‘in-flec-tion’?

Regardless, please see attached. The second syllable ‘flect’ has the ‘f’ and ‘l’ colliding. I did some searches and tried to use system text to create a syllable manually but interestingly, doing this also resulted in a ‘flect’ syllable with the ‘f’ and ‘l’ jammed together. This is shown below the actual lyric in the first image below. Is this expected, and is there anything I can do as a workaround? It’s not a huge deal but it’s bugging me.

The issue isn’t the spacing of the notes to which the lyrics are attached because I did a test with some notes that have lots of space between them and it looks the same (see image 2 below). It also doesn’t matter how I divide the syllables.

Any comments are appreciated.

I find

an excellent resource for hyphenation (at least for U.S. English).

A number of letter combinations have been handled as combined glyphs by printers for ages. As you have discovered, fl is one of those combinations.

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The “fl” being combined into one character is called a ligature. You can go into Library->Paragraph styles to edit the Lyrics style. Down at the very bottom is the OpenType features. Click the plus button and add Standard Ligatures. Then de-select the check box. I believe this feature was added in 6 and may not work with all fonts (as not all fonts have standard ligatures).

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search the forum for “Flacademico.” This has come up before, and I made a version of the font that removes that ligature (which I feel is unsightly in this case). It’s another way to avoid the ligature permanently, though James is right that you can override the OpenType ligature function as well.

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Of course! I had used that tool many years ago but forgot about it. Thanks!

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Good stuff Dan. I’ll be installing your font for sure.

EDIT: It worked great Dan! Thanks again.

Thanks a lot for the information. I’m on Dorico 5 but let’s see what happens.

Mm… the right side bearing for the fl ligature is too small. Just now seeing that. Sorry…

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Ligatures between f and other letters are entire commonplace, and to be expected. They occur in almost every font. Some fonts have several combinations.


Admittedly, Academico’s fl glyph is not the most attractive example.

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For more comfortable, and natural-looking lyric spacing, I recommend reducing some of the minimum horizontal gaps in Engraving Options > Lyrics. Especially around lyrics and hyphens.

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FYI, I’ve updated Flacademico to correct the kerning after the fl:

It’s here and in the original thread.

Flacademico-Regular.otf.zip (22.8 KB)

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