What you want to do requires specialized gear - Ultrasonic transducers (not a normal mic or speakers) specialized preamp, A/D D/A converters, even the analytical software would need to be specialized unless you stick with hardware, in which case you’ll also need a proper spectrum analyzer or appropriate oscilloscope.
Most of the music / audio equipment is band-limited to the hearing range, although with some tolerance (not unusual to see a 15 - 22000 Hz range). The UR22 is no exception, its preamplifiers have such a range indeed.