The average load and realtime load do not show your CPU usage, but the ASIO load. This is how much resources are left before the audio driver fails to load your audio in time. If a constant reoccuring peak is noted in your realtime monitor this means there is one or more drivers on your system interfering with it. Most probable culprit is WIFI, but in fact it can be any other driver on your system.
You can track it down to the problematic driver by disabling them one by one and the verify if the peaking still exists in cubase. Logically some of your systems drivers canāt be shut down so be carefull when doing this. Alternativly you can use any form of proces monitoring tool to nail down a bad driver.
Youāre not doing anything wrong. This is the CPU load character of Cubase, and it is wobbly, has been ever since SX1 - on both Mac and PC.
Take a glass, fill it to half with water. Move the glass back and forth in the air, and suddenly stop moving it. Look at the surface level in the glass, wavering around.
Play a bit of music with high CPU load in Cubase. Look at the CPU meter, while you stop Cubase.
You will see that the CPU meter in Cubase, and the water in the glass, moves quite similarly - kindof wavy, surging. Itās rather unique to Steinbergās software. No other DAW does this - but Studio One (which is made by former Steinberg programmers).
Version 8 is the the most CPU-stable and CPU-efficient version of Cubase Iāve seen though. In Cubase 5 you couldnāt go much above 60-65% load, the wobbling CPU load would then reach 100% too often and produce ear-piercing crackles and dropouts.
A single plugin, at the end of a chain, can cause the CPU load to get stuck on 100%, at one time. Next time you try the same thing, nothing may happen. The same plug without a plugin chain, can work just fine. It can also depend on the combination of plugins in the chain. Overall, thereās no consistency to be found. You just hope for the best and keep going and solve things as they come up, roll with the punches.
But Iām no where near using the computer to Max. In the project I worked on today I had two instances of PLAY with silk/ra and an instance of kontakt with emotional piano.
Thatās my point above^. Most of the time the CPU meter shows fairly correct load - although wobbly. But sometimes, what you do or load gets translated by Cubase to load the CPU much much more than it should. Sometimes it locks the CPU to 100% load, although you just loaded one small instrument or plugin.
Sometimes, all you need to do is to restart Cubase, load the same exact project again, and the CPU load will be realistic again. If not, you can make a new blank project, and import the data from the first project (MIDI data, Kontakt instruments/multis etc) and it might work like it should again. Or, if youāre unlucky, it will not.
Donāt waste your time trying to find some reasonable or technical explanation or fix for it. There are idiots like me who tries to do that and people have been trying to find this for over a decade and not found anything conclusive. Itās just the way Cubase is made.
Itās an open forum so every opinion is there for free, but in this case OP has been telling clearly what his issue is, and imho this is not what you are describing Seraglio. Luckily most users experience the same behaviour every time a project is loaded. Itās sad that this isnāt the case in your system.
I would try to find the driver that is causing the issue in OPās system. Donāt do things if you are not sure on how to recover from it if you break something. In most cases and with some trial and error, youāll get to know your hardware and how it works, its proās and cons, and in the end it youwill probably get it fixed.
Before you get too embroiled in discovering the joys of buffering/queuing and CPU usage, just try turning up the latency on your sound-card driver. Things get significantly more jerky as buffer size is reduced, and things get much smoother as you increase buffer size. If you donāt have a need for near real-time through-DAW monitoring, then give your computer (and your patience) a break and turn-up the latency.
Iām making an assumption here that you arenāt suffering from interrupt issues from other hardware drivers.
Yeah personally Iāve been using Cubase for years and Iām used to moving the buffer up and down - since Cubase vst4/5 .
I write a lot of library/trailer music for publishing companies and was really hoping to get much better performance out than what Iām getting. The real time peaks are a killer.
and I loaded up emotional piano in reaper and kept and eye on the performance meter in Cubase. When I started to play there didnāt seem to be a huge amount of differenceā¦ I was still getting pretty high real time peaks with only one instance of kontakt with an albeit fairly large piano patch loaded (0.71Gb) .
There was then a click - much like a cpu overload glitch and then my real time peaks fell and arenāt reading anything much at all and piano is playing fineā¦
So Iām thinking rewiring larger instruments through reaper is a way forwards for me at the moment.
I saw he wrote āMy Real time peak is going to max (red colour) about every 10 secondsā, without putting any considerable load on the computer. So I wrote what I feel certain is the general cause for that, in Cubase.
Iāve felt like a prisoner in this āItās gotta be something wrong with your system. Did you optimize? Got the latest drivers for everything?ā-policy. Iāve heard that ever since Windows 3.11. I used to believe it was true too.
But it doesnāt work. Donāt matter how much we chase imaginary mice around our own systems, it never fixes this - with or without official support.
If this was the system condition or config, then the same exact problems would show up in other DAWs on the same system/installation. And they never really do. This is Cubaseās personality, that causes this problem that the OP describes - though not every single case, naturally.
Iāve grown stark in my posts about these things, and I do understand it can leave an acrid taste in ppls mouth. I donāt enjoy it - really. I just donāt want other people to get stuck thinking itās their systems, tearing their hair out in frustration looking for false problems, which theyāll of course never find, but be blamed for still. I did this for so long. shrug
This is NOT normal behavior for Cubase.
I know that over the years I used to get āout of memoryā related overloads and if I restarted Cubase and sometimes had to reboot the computer it would fix it.
I just installed C8 on a new iMac 3.2Ghz Quad with 16GB Ram.
My audio is playing from an external Thunderbolt drive, Samples loaded on internal.
Running mostly UAD Plugins (Quad Apollo at 65% load) and low latency.
Project I was just working on has about 20 instruments loaded: Halion Symphonic, several (were very CPU intensive in the old days!) Stradivarius Violins and Gofriller Cello (Kontakt based) Halion 5 Mellotrons and a Grand Piano plus 20 or so audio tracks.
The Green average load is sitting in the 15% range for most and the Blue is barely onā¦like 5%.
WHEN I HAVE AN INSTRUMENT IN RECORD, the load is much higher but still lower than 20%-35%.
As soon as you take it out of record, the load drops way back down for playback.
I even held the Sustain pedal down and did a big 3 Octave gliss while all the other instruments were sustaining notes and the CPU barely blipped.
And this was with iTunes, Email, Messaging, Safari, Bluetooth accessories and remote control of an Eventide H9, UAD Console with realtime headphone Reverb on all running in the background.
I used to run lots of Kontakt based Stormdrum, RA, Choirs, Colossus and seemed to have more issues then.
That was on a PC in 32 bit for the most part.
Whats the biggest sample you got loaded there JohnMarkPainter?
For smaller/mid sized stuff itās not performing too badlyā¦ but for something like emotional piano at 0.71gb it just bails. I can get cubase to glitch with one instance. On 10.6 on a 2010 mac pro I was able to load the same piano.
Iāve rewired cubase to reaper and thats currently solving my problem because I can load the samples in Reaper but itās not ideal.
Steinberg support told me to delete pref files and contact native instrumentsā¦ so iām going to see if I can reproduce the same problem with PLAY. Though Iām not sure if any of the sample instruments are that big.